Workshop, October 19-21, 2023; Penn State University, Department of History
Conference convener, Sophie De Schaepdrijver scd10@psu.edu
We tend to associate military occupations with World War II – and World War I with trenches and home fronts. Yet occupation regimes were a feature of World War I as well. Across Europe and beyond, from the Baltic to the Balkans and from the North Sea to Anatolia, invading armies set up structures of rule in conquered territory, and occupied populations faced a war of their own, different from the one experienced by their contemporaries on fronts or home fronts.
This workshop brings together experts on military occupation in the World War I era to examine how this dimension of the war sheds light on the social, cultural, economic, legal and military universe that made this war thinkable – and to reflect on how this war’s occupations fit into the global history of modern imperial rule.
Schedule
Participants
All meetings take place in the Department of History, Weaver Building Seminar Room 102.
Day 1: Thursday, October 19
Morning
9:30-10:30 Introduction (Sophie De Schaepdrijver)
Session 1
11:00-12:30 Russian Occupations
Peter Holquist (Russian occupations of Galicia and region)
Halit Dundar Akarca (Russian occupation of Anatolia)
Afternoon
Session 2
1:30 – 3:00 Centrals Occupations from 1915
Jesse Kauffmann (Centrals occupation of Poland)
Klāvs Zariņš (German occupation of the Baltic)
Session 3
3:30-5:00 Centrals Occupations in the second half of the war
David Hamlin (Centrals occupation of Romania)
Oksana Dudko (The German and Austro-Hungarian Occupations of Ukraine, 1918)
Day 2: Friday, October 20
Morning
Session 4
9:30-10:15 Italy
-Vanda Wilcox (Italy, occupier and occupied)
Session 5
10-30-12:00 Serbia / Macedonia
-Gwendal Piégais (Entente occupation of Serbia and Macedonia)
-Jovana Lazić Knežević (Centrals occupation of Serbia and Macedonia)
Afternoon
Session 6
1:15-2:45 The Western Front
-Sophie De Schaepdrijver (German occupation of Belgium)
-Emmanuel Debruyne (German occupation of France)
Session 7
3:15-5:00 General discussion I
Commentators Isabel Hull and Aviel Roshwald
Day 3: Saturday, October 21
Morning
Session 8
9:30-11:30 Summing Up: General Discussion II
Commentators Isabel Hull and Aviel Roshwald
11:30-12:00 workshop ends
Halit Dundar Akarca
(Nazarbayev University, Kazachstan): Russian-occupied Anatolia
halit.akarca@nu.edu.kz
Emmanuel Debruyne
(Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium): German-occupied northern France
emmanuel.debruyne@uclouvain.be
Sophie De Schaepdrijver
(Penn State): German-occupied Belgium & the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg
scd10@psu.edu
Oksana Dudko
(University of Toronto): The German and Austro-Hungarian Occupations of Ukraine, 1918
oksana.dudko@mail.utoronto.ca
David Hamlin
(Fordham University): Centrals-occupied Romania
hamlin@fordham.edu
Peter Holquist
(University of Pennsylvania): Russian-occupied Galicia and region holquist@sas.upenn.edu
Jesse Kauffman
(Eastern Michigan University): The German and Austro-Hungarian occupations of Congress Poland
jesse.kauffman@emich.edu
Jovana Lazić Knežević
(Stanford University): Centrals-occupied Serbia and Macedonia
knezevic@stanford.edu
Gwendal Piégais
(University College Dublin): Entente-occupied Greece and Macedonia
gwendal.piegais@gmail.com
Vanda Wilcox
(John Cabot University, Rome): Italy – occupied and occupier
vwilcox@johncabot.edu
Klāvs Zariņš
(Latvian War Museum/Institute of Latvian History): the German-occupied Baltic
klavs.zarins@gmail.com
Isabel V. Hull
(Cornell University): commentator
ivh1@cornell.edu
Aviel Roshwald
(Georgetown University): commentator
aviel.roshwald@georgetown.edu
“Marching into Warsaw, August 5, 1915.”
German military post-card (Feldpostkarte), City Archive Sigmaringen, Braun Papers, http://www.landesarchiv-bw.de/plink/?f=6-456919-1